Serveis Arquitectura Tècnica Girona

CONSTRUCTION HEALTH AND SAFETY STUDIES AND PLANS

KEYS TO OCCUPATIONAL RISK PREVENTION

In the study we draft health and safety studies and plans adapted to the type and complexity of each project. These documents are essential to guarantee the protection of workers, identify risks, plan preventive measures and ensure compliance with current regulations on any work.

We work throughout Girona, Figueres, Alt i Baix Empordà, Roses, Olot, Banyoles, Blanes, Palamós, Platja d’Aro and nearby municipalities.

Health and Safety Plan (HSP)

It is the most complete and operational document, and is prepared during the execution phase of the work.

It details the implementation of preventive measures and coordination between companies.

Includes:

Protocols for action in the event of incidents.
Assignment of responsibilities (promoter, coordinator, contractors, etc.).
Organization of resources and protection equipment.

MAIN TYPES OF DOCUMENTS

Basic Health and Safety Study (EBSS)

It is used in smaller works and aims to identify initial risks and basic preventive measures.

Includes:

Identification of the project and those responsible.
Assessment of potential risks.
Recommended safety measures and personal protective equipment.

Health and Safety Study (ESS)

Applies to projects with greater complexity or risk. Analyzes each phase of the work in detail and establishes specific protection protocols.
Contains:

Comprehensive assessment of mechanical, chemical and environmental risks.
Safety measures adapted to the specific conditions of the project.
Emergency planning and specific training of personnel.

Frequently Asked Questions

What regulations regulate safety studies and plans?

The Law on the Prevention of Occupational Risks and Royal Decree 1627/1997 establish the obligations for developers, contractors and technicians.
There are also specific regulations for working at height, confined spaces or handling dangerous materials.

When is it necessary to carry out a Basic Health and Safety Study (EBSS) or a Health and Safety Study (ESS)?

According to Royal Decree 1627/1997, article 4, the need to prepare an EBSS or an ESS depends on the size, duration and type of the project:

ESS (Complete Health and Safety Study): it must be drawn up when the project meets any of the following requirements:
Execution budget exceeding €320,000
Duration exceeding 30 working days with more than 20 simultaneous workers
Total estimated labor volume exceeding 500 worker-days/hours
Tunnel, gallery, underground pipeline or dam works
EBSS (Basic Health and Safety Study): it is drawn up when the project does not meet any of the previous requirements, that is, for works of lesser scope or complexity.

What are the advantages of writing studies and plans correctly?

Reduction of occupational risks and accidents.
Legal compliance and avoidance of sanctions.
Complete traceability of preventive measures and assigned resources.
Training and constant information for workers on safety.
Integration of the plan with workflows, digitalization and clear protocols.

How are these studies carried out?

Information collection: identifying activities, risks and working conditions.
Risk assessment: assessing the probability and impact of each hazard.
Preventive measures: personal protective equipment (PPE) and collective protection systems (SPC).
Budget integration: associating prices and resources to guarantee effective implementation.
Management and updating: continuous monitoring, audits and adaptation of documents during execution.

Do you only work in Girona city?

No, although we have the studio in Figueres, we offer service in Girona city and the counties of Gironès, Alt and Baix Empordà, as well as in Roses, Banyoles, Olot, Blanes, Palamós, Platja d’Aro and nearby municipalities.

What occupational risks are most common in construction?

Physical and mechanical: falls from height, impacts or entrapment with machinery.
Material handling: overexertion, musculoskeletal injuries.
Chemical and electrical risks: contact with dangerous products and power tools.
Environmental factors: temperature, noise, lighting and ventilation.